Overview
Many power system operation experiences show that in 3~35KV neutral point ungrounded systems, the development process of single-phase ground faults is generally: interstitial arc grounding → stable arc grounding → metal grounding. The overvoltage is most serious when interstitial arc grounding occurs, and the overvoltage of the non-faulty phase can reach 3.15~3.5 times of the normal operating phase voltage, or even higher. Such high overvoltage acting on the power grid for a long time will cause insulation damage to electrical equipment and systems.
Accumulated damage will form insulation weak points, which will lead to ground breakdown and eventually lead to phase-to-phase short circuit accidents, and will also cause the following accidents:
★Breakdown of the insulation of electrical equipment (especially insulation breakdown of motors);
★Cable blasting phenomenon;
★The voltage transformer is oversaturated and can easily excite ferromagnetic resonance, causing the PT to burn out;
★When the overvoltage energy exceeds the energy that the arrester can withstand, it will cause the arrester to explode.
In response to the above problems, our company developed the
The third generation BWKX intelligent arc suppression, harmonic suppression and voltage protection device.
Applicable scope of the device
★This device is suitable for 3~35KV medium voltage power system;
★This device is suitable for applications where the neutral point is not grounded, the neutral point is grounded via an arc suppression coil, or the neutral point is grounded.
High-resistance grounded power systems;
★This device is suitable for power grids dominated by cable lines and hybrid power grids of cables and overhead lines.
and a power grid dominated by overhead lines.
How the device works
When the system is running normally, the open triangle voltage U is very small, and the controller panel shows that it is in operation. Whether there is a fault or not is mainly determined by the open triangle voltage U
judge. When U changes from low level to high level, it indicates that the system fails. At this time, the microcomputer arc suppression controller starts immediately and outputs the secondary signal according to the PT
The changes in Ua, Ub, and Uc are used to determine the type and phase of the fault. If arc grounding occurs in phase A, the phase A vacuum contactor is commanded to close to ground, converting the arc phase into a metallic grounding, and the arc in phase A is eliminated. Phases B and C can be deduced in this way.
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